mac版fiddler使用
fiddler everywhere
之前介绍过win上的fiddler的使用。
mac上没有fiddler，但有fiddler everywhere，但功能相对比较简单，也基本够用，这里做下简单介绍。
下载地址
安装及配置
- 官方文档
官方introduction - 工具配置
- 设置 -> https -> 信任证书 -> 勾选捕获https流量
- connections -> 修改监听端口8888（默认8866，这里可不修改，个人喜好）-> 勾选允许远程设备连接（如果需要抓手机包的话）
ifconfig en0
或在工具右下角connected查看
3. 手机端安装证书
- 跟win版本一样，获取电脑ip，在手机浏览器访问电脑ip:端口，下载证书
- 手机安装证书，各手机安装方式略有不同，如果不会可自行百度
常用功能
-
traffic inspectors
基本功能，查看请求和响应，可切换不同的格式查看 -
composer
选中某一session，右键选择 edit in composer可用于接口测试（工作中一般用postman之类的工具替代）
-
修改响应auto responder
- 点击更多（三点）勾选 - unmatched requests passthrough
- 举例说明
选中某session，右键选择add new rule， 在auto responder中进一步修改
如上图，默认action是return manually crafted response，然后修改响应json某一字段值即可
-
关于match
支持string，正则regex:，EXACT:，NOT:等方式详情可参看match官方说明文档
-
关于action
| ACTION STRING | DESCRIPTION | ACTION TYPE |
|---|---|---|
| filename | Return contents of the filename as the response. | Final |
| http://targetURL | Returns the content of the targetURL as the response. | Final |
| *redir:http://targetURL | Returns a HTTP Redirect to the target URL. Unlike the simple URL rule, this ensures that the client knows where its request is going so proper cookies are sent, etc. | Final |
| *bpu | Breaks on request before hitting the server. | Non-final |
| *delay:### | Delay sending request to the server by ### of milliseconds. | Non-final |
| *header:Name=Value | Set the Request header with the given Name to the specified Value. If no header of that name exists, a new header will be created. | Non-final |
| *flag:Name=Value | Set the Session Flag, with the given Name to the specified Value. If no header of that name exists, a new header will be created. | Non-final |
| *CORSPreflightAllow | Returns a response that indicates that CORS is allowed. | Final |
| *reset | Reset the client connection immediately using a TCP/IP RST to the client. | Final |
| *drop | Close the client connection immediately without sending a response. | Final |
| *exit | Stop processing rules at this point. | Final |
| Return manually crafted response | Allows modifying the current response (HTML, JS, JSON) previously returned by the server. | Final |
| Find a file... | The Find a file… option in the Actions dropdown displays a file picker to allow you to select a filename that should be returned. | Final |
Rules with Non-final actions will allow the request to match multiple AutoResponder rules. As soon a rule specifying a final action is reached, the matching process exists, and no further rules are processed for that session.
详情可参看action官方说明文档
- 其他
用的比较少- 保存sessions
- 分享sessions
- api composer功能
- filters功能
- 回放
- 导出sessions功能har（可用于httprunner）
补充
小米手机安装证书方式：设置->更多设置->系统安全->加密与凭据->从存储设备安装->选择要安装的fiddlerroot.cer证书->输入锁屏密码